Blog's Translator

sabato 11 dicembre 2010

Deruta ceramics: The Duke Federico da Montefeltro and his wife Battista Sforza.

Photo Credit: Uffizi Gallery, Florence
Duke Federico da Montefeltro and his wife Battista Sforza  circa  1465.

One of the most important and inspiring Nobelman of the Renaissance history in Italy is Federico da Montefeltro (1422-1482). One of his properties was  the Palazzo Ducale in Gubbio, where he was born.

I went to the Palazzo Ducale for the first time this year on June 26th to visit an exhibition of Renaissance ceramics from private collections, including Deruta.
I was astonished by the beauty of the Palace and by a 3D theater setting  with one of my favorite Italian actors, Giulio Base, playing the part of the Duke.

The Duke of Montefeltro is important in the history of Deruta, because Umbrian artisans took inspiration from him and his wife for the Ceramics Renaissance Portrait Plates: two single plates where the nobleman and the noblewoman look at each other.

In Deruta the same rule  is extended to  traditional patterns: if you have two plates containing two birds, one on each plate, like in the Arabesco pattern, remember that  they have to look at each other versus running after each other!

The "ritratti affrontati" (tr. fronted portraits) or "dittico" (tr.diptych) is considered as a symbol of Aristocracy. The author of the portraits above is the Italian Renaissance Artist Piero della Francesca. It is a very famous work of art, depicting the most famous profiles of the Renaissance.

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Do not miss the Uffizi Gallery when you travel to Italy. Enjoy the origin of cultural traditions! Take home something memorable, a piece of Italian history in your heart. Closed on Mondays. 

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